In the 1960s, Yvon Lambert opened his art gallery in Paris. As early as 1972, he began showcasing pioneering American artists in the realms of Conceptual, Minimal, and Land Art, alongside notable European artists. In the 1980s, Lambert took a visionary approach, shifting his focus to painting, photography, and video, and organizing exhibitions that featured renowned artists of the time.

In the year 2000, Yvon Lambert inaugurated the Collection Lambert in Avignon. In 2012, he made a generous donation of his personal art collection to the French State, comprising over 500 remarkable artworks. This act ensured that the collection became accessible to a broader audience and is now presented alongside carefully curated temporary exhibitions arranged by the museum's team.

In 2014, Yvon Lambert made the decision to close his gallery located at 108 rue Vieille du Temple, redirecting his energy towards his bookshop and publishing endeavors. This transition allowed him to concentrate on sharing his passion for art and books.